Since the beginning of the war in Ukraine, Western countries have imposed economic sanctions on Russia to tighten the screws on it, most notably removing it from the Swift payment system. The war has squeezed global liquidity, especially for developing countries, as
The concept of human security is a recently used concept, but it has evolved throughout history and has emerged since the end of the Cold War, where human security is not related to the more traditional concepts of security derived from the
The report stated that Egypt is considered one of the countries most affected by the Russian-Ukrainian war as a result of the direct connection to its food security, depending on the import of food grains mainly from the two parties to the
The report emphasized that early marriage in Egypt requires a revolution and renewal in the religious discourse, because the documentation of marriage contracts requires the marriage official or the pope in the church, in villages and rural areas in particular, where the
The report discussed corruption in the Southern African countries: Botswana, Namibia, and South Africa, while providing general statistics to depict corruption rates in each country. It also examined the forms of corruption prevailing there, and highlighted the efforts and challenges facing each
The report discussed the history of racial discrimination and its practice against Arabs and Africans in Europe at the present time under the name “xenophobia” The report reviewed the testimonies of many Arabs and Africans who were subjected to racial discrimination by
The report dealt with the terrorism to which the Palestinians are exposed by the occupation forces and settlers,Where there was Jewish terrorism in Israel from Jewish gangs and it was directed at internal Israeli-Jewish targets and against the Arab and Palestinian population.Then
The book reviewed the effects of the Corona pandemic on various individuals, groups and institutions, which are still ongoing and approaching its third consecutive year. The book also reviewed the most prominent challenges, the most important of which is how individuals and
we have recently observed that obstetric violence is not far from women in developed countries, and we have found many daring women who disclosed the abuse they were subjected to during the birth process in the United States of America, Canada and
The report presented a perception of the nature of human rights in light of the developments of artificial intelligence, especially metaverse, and discussed the violations that might occur in light of that. The report also cited several international conventions and covenants that
